All Types of Computer Components and Their Mechanism A computer system is made up of several interconnected components that work together to process data and produce meaningful output. These components can be broadly classified into hardware components, software components, input devices, output devices, processing units, and storage units. Each component has a specific mechanism and function. 1. Input Components Input components are used to enter data and instructions into the computer system. These devices convert human-readable information into machine-readable form. Mechanism: Input devices capture physical data (text, sound, image, or movement) and convert it into digital signals (binary form) that the computer can process. Examples: Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Microphone, Webcam, Touchscreen 2. Central Processing Unit (CPU) The CPU is the brain of the computer. It performs all calculations, decision-making, and control operations. Mechanism: The CPU works in a continuou...